South Carolina Funeral Law Practice Exam

Which of the following items is classified as 'foreign matter' in the context of cremation?

1. Burial shroud

2. Jewelry

3. Cremation casket

4. Funeral urn

The correct answer is: Jewelry

In the context of cremation, jewelry is classified as 'foreign matter.' This classification stems from the fact that during the cremation process, anything that does not contribute to the body’s transformation into ashes may be considered foreign. Jewelry, which often consists of metal or other materials, does not combust completely during cremation and can also alter the cremation process. The other items listed—burial shrouds, cremation caskets, and funeral urns—are typically designed either for the respectful handling of the deceased or for receiving the cremated remains and, therefore, are not considered foreign matter. A burial shroud serves as a body covering, directly related to the deceased. A cremation casket is specifically constructed to hold the body during cremation, contributing to the process. Finally, a funeral urn is meant for the ashes afterward, making it an integral part of the post-cremation arrangements.